What is Sumatriptan 50mg?

Sumatriptan is a medication used to treat acute and chronic migraine headaches. It improves migraine symptoms and stops the attack from worsening.

That means migraine headaches are treated with Sumatriptan (severe, throbbing headaches followed by nausea or intolerance to noise and brightness). It is a serotonin receptor agonist, which means it works on the brain’s serotonin receptors.

It works by restricting the blood flow in the brain, blocking pain receptors from reaching the brain, and inhibiting the creation of natural substances that cause pain, nausea, and other migraine symptoms.

 

How Sumatriptan 50mg works?

Migraine headaches are caused by blood vessel dilatation (swelling) in the head. So, Sumatriptan 50mg works by constricting (narrowing) the blood vessels in the head, limiting the production of chemicals that produce nausea and other migraine symptoms, and inhibiting the transmission of pain signals to the brain. It reduces the severity of migraine attacks in Human beings.

Sumatriptan 50mg Tablets are thought to prevent these blood vessels from expanding. This, in turn, helps to ease the headache and other symptoms of a migraine attack, such as vomiting, as well as sensitivity to light and sound.

 

How to use Sumatriptan 50mg?

At the first sign of a migraine in you, take these medications by mouth, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. It’s unnecessary to take more or less of it or to take it more frequently than your doctor suggests.

And it is in a tablet form that may be used orally, and it’s normally taken as soon as a migraine attack starts. You can take another pill if you start to feel better after taking sumatriptan.

You do not need to take another tablet if your performance does not improve after taking sumatriptan 50mg without first visiting your doctor regarding your health condition.

Your doctor will tell you how many medications you can consume in 24 hours. Follow the directions on the label thoroughly, and consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.

 

Sumatriptan 50mg: Side effects

The following are some of the most prevalent negative effects associated with the usage of sumatriptan 50mg tablets. If the side effects are minor, they may fade gone in a matter of days or weeks. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if they get more severe or don’t go away.

• Flushing,
• Dizziness,
• Tiredness,
• Weakness,
• Drowsiness,
• Feelings of tingling,
• Feeling warm or cold
• Tingling or prickling sensations in your skin
• Pressure or pain in your chest, neck, jaw, or throat

If you have any major side effects, contact your doctor immediately once, including:

• Cold hands/feet,
• Hearing changes,
• Blue fingers/toes/nails,
• Mental/mood changes,

Important warnings

Arrhythmias: This medication may change your heart rhythm, which can be harmful. Stop taking this medication and contact your doctor immediately if you notice any changes in how your heart beats.

Heart attack: This medication can cause significant heart issues, including heart attack, angina (chest pain), or cardiac arrest. If you have a history of heart illness, your doctor may recommend that you take your first dosage at their office so that they can keep an eye on you.

Brain haemorrhage or stroke: If you use this medication, you might get severe brain bleeding (brain haemorrhage) or a stroke. It’s unclear whether sumatriptan is to blame for these side effects.

Interact with these medications

A significant (potentially deadly) drug interaction can occur when MAO inhibitors are used with this medicine. These MAO inhibitors must not be taken with them.

• Linezolid,
• Selegiline,
• Rasagiline,
• Phenelzine,
• Safinamide,
• Metaxalone,
• Procarbazine,
• Moclobemide,
• Isocarboxazid,
• Methylene blue,
• Tranylcypromine.

Overdose

If someone has overdosed and is experiencing significant symptoms like passing out or having problems breathing. Otherwise, contact a poison control centre as soon as possible. Residents in the United States can contact their local poison control centre by dialling 1-800-222-1222. Residents of other countries can contact a poison control facility in their province.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dosage, do so as soon as you recall. If the time for the next dosage is approaching, omit the missed dose.

Take your next dosage at the same time every day. Do not take a double dosage to make up for a missed dose.

Storage

The storage requirements for different brands of this drug vary. If you don’t see instructions on storing your brand on the packaging, consult your pharmacist. All medications should be kept out of reach of children and pets.

Unless otherwise directed, do not flush or spill drugs down the toilet or into a drain. When this product has expired or is no longer needed, properly dispose of it. Consult your pharmacist or a garbage removal firm in your area.

FAQs

How do I know a migraine attack is about to start?

Aura is a symptom that some individuals experience before they have a migraine episode. Visual issues such as flashing lights, zig-zag patterns, blind patches, numbness, dizziness, a tingling sensation similar to pins and needles, or feeling off-balance are all possible symptoms.

It’s also possible that you’ll have trouble speaking and lose consciousness, though this is uncommon.

Can Sumatriptan 50mg cause liver damage?

No, Sumatriptan 50mg will not harm your liver, but you should tell your doctor if you have any liver issues before taking it.

Does migraine run in families?

Migraines are known to run in families, and women are more likely than males to suffer from migraines. It has been observed that some women, but not all, experience fewer migraines when pregnant.

What triggers migraine attacks?

A variety of circumstances can bring on migraine. Caffeine withdrawal, fluctuations in hormone levels during menstruation, and the use of birth control pills are all typical causes. Changes in sleep habits, such as not getting enough sleep, drinking alcohol, skipping meals, or smoking, can also provoke migraines. Exercise or other forms of physical stress, loud noises or bright lights, scents or fragrances, or exposure to smoking, as well as stress and worry, can all trigger migraine attacks.

Is sumatriptan 50mg a narcotic?

Sumatriptan 50mg isn’t a narcotic like other pain relievers, and it’s a ‘triptan,’ which is a form of the drug. These medicines are called selective serotonin receptor agonists (or 5HT agonists), used to treat migraines.

Can I take painkillers with sumatriptan 50mg?

It’s OK to use a pain medication containing aspirin, paracetamol, or a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicine (NSAID), such as ibuprofen, if sumatriptan doesn’t help relieve your migraine.

Does sumatriptan 50mg cause weight loss?

Sumatriptan does not cause weight loss as a side effect, and it might be a sign of reduced blood flow to your stomach or intestines, which is a dangerous side effect.

What is it about sumatriptan 50mg that makes me feel unusual?

There have been no serious problems identified. These signs and symptoms might point to an autonomic disturbance, which could induce dizziness and syncope, heat and cold feelings, shivering, or sweating. Some people have experienced odd emotions such as depersonalization after using sumatriptan.

Can I use sumatriptan 50mg daily?

Consuming sumatriptan 50mg oral tablets is not recommended daily; this medicine does not prevent migraines and should only be used to treat migraine headaches. In 30 days, sumatriptan 50 mg oral tablets should not be taken more than four times daily.

Does sumatriptan cause depression?

Daily and long-term use of large dosages of triptan medications like:

• Sumatriptan,
• Imitrex,
• Rizatriptan,
• Maxalt,
• Eletriptan,
• Relax is safe in at least three clinical investigations.

Who should not take Sumatriptan?

People who have migraine forms should avoid using sumatriptan: Migraine causing ophthalmologist (associated with paralysis of the eye muscles), Migraine hemiplegia (associated with temporary paralysis of one side of the body).